INTERPOL uses a system of color-coded messages, each of which has its own purpose and helps law enforcement agencies of member countries to coordinate actions in cases of international wanted. Red, blue, green, and other colored notices allow for the rapid transmission of information about wanted persons, threats, suspect data collection, and other aspects of international security. Understanding the functions of each type of message helps to navigate the complex Interpol system, which is important for both law enforcement and citizens. In this article, we will take a look at the main color-coded INTERPOL notices and their role in ensuring international security, and will find out how Interpol lawyers at rednoticechina.com will help you defend against interpol notices and other international issues.
What is Interpol?
Interpol, or the International Criminal Police Organization, is a global structure that brings together law enforcement agencies from 194 countries to fight international crime. Its goal is to promote cooperation between police from different countries by ensuring information exchange and coordination in cases of searching for criminals, investigating complex cases, and preventing threats. Interpol does not make arrests or investigations of its own, but functions as an information center that transmits data on criminals, suspects and other important information between countries.
One of Interpol’s key tools is a system of color-coded notices, each of which is designed to convey a specific type of information, from international wanted notices to warnings of potential threats. These notices allow countries to respond quickly to international security and law enforcement challenges.
Red Notice
An INTERPOL Red Notice is an international request for the search and apprehension of a person suspected or accused of committing a serious crime, such as terrorism, murder, corruption or organized crime. This notice provides law enforcement agencies in other countries with information about the need to temporarily detain a person for the purpose of further extradition. A Red Notice contains personal data, a photo, a probable whereabouts and a description of the crime, but it is not an arrest warrant – its execution depends on the national legislation of the country in which the person is located. The decision to detain a person is made by each country independently.
Blue Notice
An INTERPOL Blue Notice helps to establish the whereabouts or obtain additional information about a person of interest in an investigation. This notice can apply to both suspects and witnesses or persons who need to be identified to support the investigation. Unlike Interpol Red Notice (???????????), the blue does not require the detention of a person, but only serves as a request for information gathering and exchange. Law enforcement can use a blue notice to monitor a person’s movements or to collect data that will help in further investigations.
Green Notice
The INTERPOL Green Notice is designed to alert member countries to individuals who may pose a threat to public safety. It is used to track down individuals who have previously been convicted of violent crimes, terrorism or other dangerous activities and may again pose a threat to society in another country. A Green Notice informs law enforcement about a potentially dangerous person, including information about their past offenses, physical characteristics, and possible travel routes, so that crimes can be prevented and security measures can be taken in a timely manner.
Yellow Notice
An INTERPOL Yellow Notice is used to help locate missing persons, including children or adults who are unable to report their whereabouts for physical or psychological reasons. This notice contains details that may help in the search, such as a description of appearance, a photo, last known whereabouts and circumstances of the disappearance. The Yellow Notice helps to coordinate the actions of law enforcement agencies from different countries to join forces in the search for and safe return of such persons.
Black Notice
The Interpol Black Notice is intended to identify unidentified bodies found in different countries. This notice contains any available information that may assist in the identification process, including physical characteristics such as tattoos, scars, clothing, and the presence of personal belongings. The Black Notice allows countries to exchange information to locate relatives or persons who can provide identification information. It is an important tool in investigations of disappearances and in criminal cases involving deaths.
Orange Notice
An INTERPOL Orange Notice is used to inform countries of a potential threat to public safety. This notice can refer to suspicious items (explosives, chemicals, weapons), events, or suspects that may pose a threat. It contains a description of the threat, as well as recommendations for safety measures and prevention of possible incidents. An Orange Alert is particularly useful for identifying and neutralizing threats in public places or during mass events where there is a risk of terrorist attacks or other dangerous acts.
Purple Notice
The INTERPOL Purple Notice is designed to exchange information about methods, tools or schemes used in criminal activity. It allows law enforcement agencies to share information about new criminal technologies, fraudulent schemes, smuggling methods or other specific techniques that can be used in crimes. For example, this may include new money laundering methods, fraud schemes, or drug trafficking. The Purple Alert allows countries to be aware of new threats and respond more effectively to them, preventing criminal activity.
When do I need to contact a lawyer?
It becomes necessary to contact a lawyer if your name appears in an Interpol color notice or if you suspect that you may be the subject of an international wanted list. A specialized lawyer will help you assess the situation, explain your rights and options for defense, and develop a strategy to mitigate the risks. In the case of a red notice, a lawyer can prepare a request to the Interpol Commission for the Control of Files (CCF) to delete the record by providing evidence of unlawful prosecution.
In cases where the search is politically motivated or there are violations of rights, the lawyer will collect the necessary evidence and draw up arguments for appeal. In addition, if you are planning to travel or live abroad, a lawyer will help you avoid situations related to detention or extradition, provide advice on safe movement and support for your rights in different countries.
